Varanasi, often called Kashi, is a city rich in history and spirituality. Among its many ghats along the sacred Ganges River, Jain Ghat stands out for its deep religious significance and serene beauty.
History of Jain Ghat
Janki Das, a prominent Jain merchant, constructed Jain Ghat, also known as Bachraj Ghat, in the 17th century. He dedicated this ghat to Lord Mahavira, the 24th Tirthankara of Jainism.
Religious Significance
The ghat holds a special place for Jains, as it is believed to be the site where Lord Parshvanatha, the 23rd Tirthankara, meditated. Nearby, the Shri Bhadini ji Digamber Jain Temple is situated, dedicated to Lord Supashrvanath, featuring intricate carvings and a serene environment.
Architectural Highlights
Visitors can admire the traditional North Indian architectural style of the Jain temples at the ghat. The Bachraj Temple, located near the ghat, is dedicated to Jain Tirthankaras and showcases detailed sculptures and frescoes.
Rituals and Activities
At Jain Ghat, visitors can experience daily rituals such as meditation, prayers, and the evening Ganga Aarti. The peaceful atmosphere makes it an ideal spot for reflection. Boat rides on the Ganges offer a unique perspective of the ghat and the city.
How to Reach Jain Ghat
Jain Ghat is centrally located in Varanasi and is easily accessible:
- By Air: The nearest airport is Lal Bahadur Shastri Airport, approximately 25 km away.
- Via Train: Varanasi Junction Railway Station is about 5 km from the ghat.
- By Road: Auto-rickshaws, cycle rickshaws, and taxis are readily available throughout the city.
- By Boat: A boat ride along the Ganges provides a scenic route to the ghat.
Nearby Attractions
While visiting Jain Ghat, consider exploring these nearby sites:
- Dashashwamedh Ghat: Famous for its grand evening Aarti.
- Manikarnika Ghat: A significant Hindu cremation site.
- Kashi Vishwanath Temple: A renowned Hindu temple dedicated to Lord Shiva.
- Assi Ghat: Known for its vibrant atmosphere and cultural activities.
Jain Ghat offers a tranquil and spiritually enriching experience amidst the bustling life of Varanasi. Its historical temples, serene environment, and cultural significance make it a must-visit destination for pilgrims and tourists alike.